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Genetics: Referencing & Writing

Your guide to quality information and resources to help with your research in Genetics.

Guides to academic writing

Help with writing

Writing Your Thesis

Assess your findings

Evaluating and thinking critically about sources of information are important skills to develop and apply while undertaking research.

Not all information is reliable and appropriate for academic work, and not all information is relevant to your particular topic.

You should challenge and reflect on information that you find; don’t just accept everything you read.

Work through this tutorial to develop your skills in evaluating information that you find online:

What the CRAPP Tutorial

Or apply these terms to assess if the information you have found answers your research question.

Currency

Reliability

Authority

Purpose/Point of view

Work through this tutorial to develop your skills in evaluating information that you find online:

SIFT - Evaluating Information Tutorial

Even though the library databases are good sources of information, we still need to evaluate that information before we decide to use it. You can do this by asking the following questions:

  • Is the information relevant to your topic?​
  • Who are the authors, are they experts in the field? Who do they work for? What else have they written?​
  • What evidence is given, what references are given, and what methodology is used?​
  • How is the study funded? Is there a bias?​
  • When was the information written, is it still relevant? Has it been updated or amended in light of new evidence?

 

For more information and resources, check out the ‘Evaluating information: additional resources’ box at the bottom of this page.

Citation Styles

A citation style (or referencing style) is a standardised way of crediting the materials used in your research (and avoiding plagiarism).  Ask your lecturer if you are unsure which style to use.

  • Library Referencing Webpage
    • Learn about widely-used referencing styles, including APA (American Psychological Association) and Vancouver.

APA Referencing Style

APA Citation Style

APA is the citation style established by the American Psychological Association.

Citation databases

If you find a great article on your topic, you can use a citation database to track down related articles.

Avoiding plagiarism

The University of Otago takes plagiarism seriously.  These resources will help you understand what plagiarism is and how to avoid it. 

Managing your references with EndNote

Use Endnote to organise your references, cite them in papers, upload and annotate PDFs, and automatically generate bibliographies - in the citation style of your choice.

EndNote order form for current students

EndNote is free for students and staff at Otago. 

Managing Your References: EndNote

This LibGuide tab provides links to short instructional videos and more.

Online EndNote tutorials  from Endnote Product Support